Sunday, May 4, 2014

Turkey 2014 - Itinerary


Sunday, May 11th - DEPARTURE!
            From JFK Airport (NYC) to Istanbul Ataturk Airport (Istanbul)
            Flight Number: Turkish Airlines 12,nonstop
            Departure Time: 11:55pm, May 11th
            Arrival Time: 4:45pm, May 12th
            Total Travel Time: 9h 50m


Monday, May 12th - Istanbul, Turkey!!
            At Ataturk Airport, consider exchanging some Turkish Lira, but keep in mind airport rates are usually not as good as rates at PTT(post office) or currency exchange offices(Döviz Bürosu).  ATM withdrawal using your bank debit card is another very convenient option.  ATM machines are widely available in Istanbul. 
Consider purchasing tokens/fare card for the Metro and Tram.  There are 3 types of fare card machines: 1.Istanbulkart,the Card itself costs TL10, and you need to use a separate machine to fill the card with money, there are discounts on fares if you use Istanbulkart, but since the card itself costs money, there’s a trade-off; 2. Biletmatik Fare Card, disposable fare card for a pre-determined number of trips; 3. Jetonmatik (token machine) [see separate sheet]
Route from Ataturk Airport to Erboy Hotel: Take the Metro M1A(Aksaray direction) to Zeytinburnu Station (the 6th stop, bypassing DTM Istanbul Fuar Merkezi, Yenibosna, Atakoy-Sirinevler, Bahcelievler, Bakirkoy-incirli); at Zeytinburnu, transfer for the Tram T1(Kabatas direction) and get off at Gulhane Station(the 16th stop, bypassing Mithatpasa, Aksemsettin, Merkez Efendi, Cevezlibag AOY, Topkapi, Pazartekke, Capa Sehremini, Findikzade, Haseki, Yusufpasa, Aksaray, Laleli Universite, Beyazit Kapalicarsi, Cemberlitas, Sultanahmet); from Gulhane Station, walk along Ebussuut Cd until you see Numara 18, should be a very short walk.  The trip takes about 40-45 minutes.

When we settle in at Erboy Hotel, time should be around 7PM. 

Things To Do:
1. Walk along the Tram T1 route and sightsee on Divan Yolu.  The office of Pamukkale Tourism is located on Divan Yolu.  Consider buying bus tickets to Pamukkale. Grab dinner here. 

2. Sirkeci Station neighborhood is a historic neighborhood.  The station building itself is a historic landscape.



Tuesday, May 13th - Istanbul

Things To Do:
1. Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Camii) - From 9:00AM; Avoid prayer sessions; FREE; (≈1-1.5hrs)
1.5 the Hippodrome, on the way to the Blue Mosque; (≈30-45min)
2. Yerebatan Sarnici(Basilica Cistern) Hours 9:00-17:30; 10TL (≈2hrs)


3. LUNCH - TBD.

4. OPTIONS (any ONE option should take up most of the afternoon):
            MUSEUMS - the Archeology Museum Complex has 4 museums: the Archeology Museum; the Museum of the Ancient Orient; Museum of Turkish Ceramics/Çinili Köşk; and Istanbul History of Science and Technology in Islam Museum (10TL combined ticket for first 3 museums; 5TL for last museum)
                          - the Mosaic Museum
            OR
            Grand Bazaar/Kapalıçarşı - Hours 9:00-19:00
                        OR
            SPICE BAZAAR/Mısır Çarşısı - Hours 9:00-19:00; Eminonu neighborhood; the streets surrounding the bazaar are less touristy, lined with similar shops that may offer better bargains
5. Aya Sofya (Hagia Sophia) CLOSED MONDAY; Hours 9:00-19:00; Latest Entrance Time 16:00; 30TL (≈1-1.5hrs)

6. Next door to Aya Sofya, BATH at Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamamı - Hours 8:00-22:00; Cost ≈$100; Recommended: the 50min package that includes a massage

DINNER - TBD


 Wednesday, May 14th - Istanbul -> night bus to Pamukkale

            Check out of Erboy.  Ask about baggage storage at hotel.  Another option is to store our baggage at Sirkeci Train Station.

            Things To Do:
            1. Topkapi Palace and Museum - CLOSED TUESDAY; Hours 9:00-19:00; Museum Ticket 30TL; Harem Ticket 15TL (Takes up the entire morning)
            2. Galata Bridge/Beyoglu/Taksim: mackeral sandwich/street mussels; Galata Tower; follow the tram and walk along Istiklai Caddesi until reaching Taksim Square; DINNER at Beyoglu

            Get luggage, head over to Divan Yolu area/shuttle bus pick-up location, board night bus to Pamukkale.  [From Pamukkale Turizm: Pamukkale Turizm is a Denizli based popular bus company and it serves in many locations in Turkey. You can find many branches of Pamukkale Turizm in Istanbul. They do have offices at popular locations like Taksim. You don’t worry about getting to the bus station as well. Pamukkale Turizm provides shuttles to bus station from their branches and they will tell you when shuttles leave. Once you get to Denizli, you will arrive at Denizli Bus Station (Denizli Otogar). Pamukkale is just 20 minutes away from there and you can take a dolmus (minibus) or a taxi from there. You can find detailed information about Pamukkale Turizm on this page.]  The bus ride from Istanbul to Denizli takes about 10 hours.


Thursday, May 15th - Pamukkale!

Arriving at approximately 8-9AM(?) in Pamukkale? 

First thing, book night bus tickets from Pamukkale to Goreme, Cappadocia.  (Metro Turizm has daily bus.  Suha Turizm has two buses daily.  Trip takes anywhere from 9hrs to 11hr, depending on the bus company.)

            Store luggage/check in at Venus Hotel.  Check-in starts at 11:00AM.

            Things to do:
            1. Hierapolis and Travertines - 3 bathing options:
1.      Natural Park (24hr; FREE);
2.      Travertine paths (included in your Hierapolis ticket, 20TL);
3.      Pamukkale Thermal Baths (Hours 8:00-19:30; 30TL). 
Many visitors go for the third option. :)
            See map on P.281. 
            Tips: EARLY BIRD sees most beautiful scene, and the Travertines are mostly empty early in the morning.  (Before 7AM)
                        Wear comfortable shoes.  Shoes are forbidden along the Travertine paths, so have a bag for storing shoes.
            Points of Interest: Museum; Temple of Apollo and Plutonium; Roman Theatre; the nymphaeum(fountain-house); basilica; the colonnaded street; the necropolis which includes Tomb of Flavius Zeuxis


Friday, May 16th - Pamukkale -> Night bus to Goreme, Cappadocia

            Check out Venus Hotel. Store luggage for the day(?)
            Things to do:
            1. If time permits, ask hotel to book a day tour to Aphrodisias


Saturday, May 17th - Goreme, Cappadocia - half day

Arriving early in the morning.  Bus from Pamukkale probably drops us off at Nevsehir, should have free shuttle to Goreme.

Store luggage at Grand Cave Suites hotel.  Check-in starts at 2PM.
We have 3 and ½ days in Cappadocia.  The itinerary is subject to changes, consider book the “GREEN TOUR”.
Also ask Hotel to book HOT AIR BALLOON.  Either 19th(Monday)/20th(Tuesday) is OKAY.  Cost for 60min is about 150 to 180 EUROS ($200-$250).  Basket size ~ smaller the better (6-10 people).  Recommended reputable and reliable balloon companies:
2. Kapadokya Balloons (http://www.kapadokyaballoons.com/en/)

Book bus ticket to Safranbolu.  Ticket from Cappadoccia to Ankara.  Ticket from Ankara to Safranbolu.  No direct route to Safranbolu.

Things to do:
1. Goreme village (See Goreme map on P.437)
2. Goreme Open-Air Museum
            3. If time permits, HIKING to Uchisar.  4km, 2-hour hike.  (p.438)  Authentic Cappadocian village.  Uchisar Rock Castle.  Best time to visit is SUNSET.
Uchisar Castle


Sunday, May 18th - Cappadocia - full day
GREEN TOUR. Either Sunday or Monday is a good choice for this full-day tour.
Cost≈120TL; Time 9:30-6:00; Available everyday; Cost includes transportation, tour guide, lunch, entree frees; Ask hotel/local tour agency to book. (http://www.captivatingcappadocia.com/cappadocia-green-tour/)
1. Derinkuyu underground city.
2. Ihlara Valley hike
            Ağaçaltı cave church; freely follow the valley path
3. riverside restaurant in the Valley for LUNCH
4. Selime Monastery/fairy chimneys
5. Pigeon Valley
6. Onyx jewelry factory (souvenir shopping stop)
7. Finally, Goreme panorama
Derinkuyu Underground City



Monday, May 19th - Cappadocia - full day
            Things to do:
            Rose Valley/Red Valley Hike.  Takes half a day, may extend into the afternoon. See INFO below.

Red and Rose Valley

One of the nicest and most most beautiful places to go walking in Cappadocia in in Red and Rose Valley . The two valleys are next to each other and are easily combined. Start at Sunset point (near Ortahisar) and hike down through first Red Valley and then continue on the Rose Valley. At the top of Red Valley you can stop for lunch or a cold drink at Ibrahim's place - Kizilvadi Restaurant (www.cappadociarosevalley.com). This must be the most pretty and serene places to eat in the whole region. It's right in the valley surrounded by flowers, cave churches and fields full of fruit trees and grape vines. The owner Ibrahim and his family (3 generations of them in all) are extremely nice and serve traditional and very tasty home made food. It is a great place to relax and escape the heat during walking through the surrounding valleys.
Once in Rose Valley don't miss the Hacli Church and the Ayvali Church. Both with beautiful painted decoration. The caretakers ask a small entrance fee (1 Euro for each church). A small price to pay to keep the churches clean and to protect them from vandalism. From the end of Rose Valley you can either walk to the nearby village of Cavusin. There you can visit the old part of the village which is crumbling away and too dangerous to still be inhabited because of the chance of falling rocks. Or you can continue back to Goreme (around another 45 minutes walk).
If time permits, visit Zelve Open-Air Museum (on the road to Urgup), and Urgup.  Points of interest: Old Urgup, Temmeni Park,


Tuesday, May 20th - Cappadocia -> Night bus to Safranbolu

Things To Do:
1.Hot Air Balloon Ride. Early Morning
2. Rest of the day - we could visit a few churches or revisit another nearby valley, or if we missed any nearby places due to time constraint, we could visit them on this day.

Board night bus to Safranbolu!


Wednesday, May 21st - Safranbolu!
            Arrive in the morning/before noon? 
            Store baggage/Check-in at Cesmeli Konak.  Check-in is at 1PM.
           
            Book bus tickets to Istanbul! (About 6hr 3min)

            Things to do:(p.488)
            1. Restored historic mansion - Kaymakamlar Evi (Lieutenant Colonel’s House)
            2. Arasta (Bazaar)
            3. Hidirlik Parki - a lookout point
            4. the Museum


Thursday, May 22nd - back to Istanbul
            Arrive early afternoon. 
            Check-in at DaruSultan Galata.  Check-in starts at 2PM.

            Bazaar shopping, eating!


Friday, May 23rd - Istanbul - Shopping and Eating!!
            Consider arranging airport van service with hotel. (Done!)
Things to do:
Bosphorous Tour
       Company “Şehir Hatları” seems to be used by a lot of people
       Most suggest short cruise tour about 2 hours
       From our hotel to the cruise company headquarter is ~10 min walk.


Saturday, May 24th - Home Sweet Home :)
From Istanbul Ataturk Airport (Istanbul) to JFK Airport (NYC)     
Flight Number: Turkish Airlines 11, nonstop
Departure Time: 6:20pm, May 24th
Arrival Time: 9:55pm, May 24th
Total Travel Time: 10h 35m



           



Foods to try

Nona’s recommendations
1. Menemen (breakfast eggs)
2. Fresh pomegranate juice — street vendors everywhere!
3. Kunefe (shredded wheat with cheese dessert) but might be too sweet
4. Cappadocia Clay-pot kebab (lamb stew) YEAH!
5. Manti (lamb dumplings with yoghurt sauce) YUMMM!

Street Foods
1. Stuffed Mussels
2. Roasted chestnuts (if they still sell in summer)
3. Simit (Sesame ring/Turkish bagel)

Love or hate items
1. Raki (anise vodka 茴香伏特加)
2. Ayran (salty yoghurt drink): Best from rest stops on your bus route for the real frothy version
3. Şalgam (salty turnip juice)
4. Sahlep (very sweet milky root drink)
Watch out for tourist food on menus! Just avoid the pages with Schnitzel and other non-Turkish stuff

Other Suggestions
1. Beyoglu Chocolate - Famous with special chocolate since 50’s
2. Haci Bekir Confectioner - Lokum (Turkish delight) and akide (hard candy
5. (V)Yaprak Sarma - Wrapped vine leaves with filling of rice onion and spices
6. (V)Dolma - Vegetables with fresh and dried eggplants, peppers, tomatoes or zucchinis
7. (V)Taze Fasulye - Green beans cooked with tomato and onion
8. (M)Karniyarik - Fried eggplants with minced meat
9. (M)Lahmacun - Pizza like dish with topping of finely minced meat and other good stuff
10. (M)Kuru Fasulye - Beans and beef (pastirma), served with sade pilav (plain rice) and tursu (pickles and sauerkraut)
11. (M/V) Kabaps
12. (M) Doner - Meat sandwich
13. (M)Kofte - meatballs (lamb or mutton) mixed with crumbled bread
14. (M) Manti - Dumplings.
15. (V) Pilav - plain rice
16. Bulgur Pilavi - Wheat
17. Fried veggies
18. Mucver - Shredded zucchini, eggs and flour
19. Cacik - Mixture of grinded/shredded cucumbers with diluted yogurt, garlic and mint.
24.






Shopping
Terkos çıkmazı



Things to note
Tipping:
• Restaurants: 5 TL
• Round up for taxis but no need to really tip (5 TL if you want to be nice)
• Bathhouse (Hamman): 10 TL


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